is a blog about design, technology and culture written by Khoi Vinh, and has been more or less continuously published since December 2000 in New York City. Khoi is currently Principal Designer at Adobe. Previously, Khoi was co-founder and CEO of Mixel (acquired in 2013), Design Director of The New York Times Online, and co-founder of the design studio Behavior, LLC. He is the author of “How They Got There: Interviews with Digital Designers About Their Careers”and “Ordering Disorder: Grid Principles for Web Design,” and was named one of Fast Company’s “fifty most influential designers in America.” Khoi lives in Crown Heights, Brooklyn with his wife and three children.
One of the non-Apple devices that I own had the innards of its Micro USB port literally ripped out by the cable, a result of not particularly heavy usage. That’s never happened to me with an Apple device—even with the old, unlovely 30-pin dock connector. I’ve always found Micro USB to be cheap feeling—no matter how nice a device is, as soon as I spot a Micro USB port, it seems somehow less appealing—but this incident drove home for me how disappointingly fragile the whole specification is too. And yet most portable devices these days rely on it; even if you tried, it would be difficult to avoid Micro USB. I suppose Apple has good reasons for holding the Lightning spec close, but I sure wish I could just use Lightning cables everywhere instead.
Veteran film critic Owen Gleiberman, appearing on Elvis Mitchell’s excellent radio show The Treatment, makes an argument for why the movie form has gotten “short shrift” in the current golden age of scripted television.
…Movies still, for me, transcend television, if I can dare to say that in this day and age. It seems that the idea that television is now officially better than movies has so taken over. I don’t argue at all with the rise of television; I’m an absolute devotee of shows like ‘Sopranos’ or ‘Mad Men’ or ‘Breaking Bad.’
But I think that there’s a lot of serial television that can just hook you because people like the serial nature of it. I think that movies at their best—and I still think people are making extraordinary films even in the franchise era—movies have a kind of primal power that transcends that. And I’m not just talking about the fact that you’re watching it in a theater. You look at a movie like Todd Haynes’s ‘Carol’ or the ‘Mad Max’ film from last year in very different ways. I think those films are operating on levels that even the best series television, I would argue, is not. They just have a visual and emotional power that is very deep, that is very primordial. And that’s what we always wanted from movies.
The idea that serial television because of its multi-episode nature attains a complexity that movies don’t have…sure if you’re comparing it to some franchise popcorn. But in a way that argument is specious in that it would undermine the complexity of all the great movies of the last hundred years. Whether you’re looking at classic Hollywood or ‘Dog Day Afternoon’ or ‘Nashville’ or ‘Carrie’ or ‘Boogie Nights’—none of those movies needed to be one minute longer than they were to attain a timeless complexity.
A typically astute argument from one of the best film critics working today. Gleiberman has also written a new book: “Movie Freak: My Life Watching Movies,” which looks excellent. Listen to the full interview at kcrw.com.
Amazon’s new Kindle Oasis is its most elegant and sophisticated yet, but even this latest iteration leaves so much to be desired if you’re a lover of design. Every time I look at the Kindle—the whole product family, not just the shockingly chintzy hardware, but also its unabashedly inelegant software, complete with endless typographic offenses—I think of that Steve Jobs quote about how design isn’t just the way it looks, but it’s the way it works, too. For me, the Kindle seems to be all works and no looks—the Oasis is a step forward only if you regard the visual language of day planners from the 1990s as an artistic high water mark for society.
The Kindle’s surprisingly resilient upward trajectory—the company insists that the Kindle line is still a source of revenue growth, even in the face of smartphone and tablet ubiquity—is a reminder that “good design” is hardly universal. When it comes to digital products, people value things that work well more than they value things that look good. Apparently working really well is good enough for this audience—Kindle users love their Kindles. It doesn’t much matter, I guess, that my stomach goes queasy and my eyes start to bleed every time I try to read anything in a Kindle.
Still, I believe that the two aren’t mutually exclusive. Would it be so hard to make these devices and this software not ugly? Given Amazon’s resources and willingness to invest heavily in all kinds of crazy technological baubles, it seems well within the company’s reach to ship a Kindle that looks like it costs more than the cover price of a hardback bestseller to manufacture; it probably wouldn’t take much more effort to make sure the typography engine features a halfway decent hyphenation and justification algorithm, too.
It all seems so clearly within reach that the fact that these products look the way they do suggests not ineptness but rather a highly honed strategy. It’s almost as if the company has determined, probably through some advanced analytics and extensive multivariate testing, that the Kindle brand’s very particular imbalance of utility and looks is somehow perfectly matched to the market. Maybe making the Kindle line look even one percent better would cause sales to dip massively. I guess there’s no arguing with success.
This is a 16th Century painting by Giovanni Battista Moroni that, like many others, has been hilariously mashed up with titles that reflect the trials and tribulations of programmers over at classicprogrammerpaintings.tumblr.com. Genius.
The Impossible Project, which has been tilting at windmills for several years trying to bring back Polaroid film and cameras, has announced its new I-1 Instant Camera. It’s a modern take on classic Polaroid cameras that accepts The Impossible Project’s painstakingly reverse engineered Polaroid-compatible film.
Writing in The Harvard Business Review, John Geraci talks about his attempts to innovate during his tenure as Director of New Products at The New York Times.
The Times is a perfect example of company-as-organism. Employees at the Times rarely go offsite for lunch or meetings. When you work there, your network is inside the building. That’s where all of the action is, where the valuable information is traded, where the battles are fought, and where the victories are won. When the Core Team or the Newsroom Team or the Beta Team finds a solution, it is a Times solution. Naturally there are inputs and outputs to the company, but like an organism, these are discrete—a mouth, a nose, an ear. At the Times, the Strategy Team pursues and manages strategic relationships for the company, takes in the resources needed to stay alive, and channels those to the rest of the organism. It’s the model of the companies our fathers and mothers worked at. And it worked great for them.
But in today’s world, it doesn’t. Companies with the organism mindset are too slow to adapt to survive in the modern world. The world around them changes, recombines, evolves, and they are stuck with their same old DNA, their same old problems, their same old (failed) attempts at solutions.
Geraci contrasts that with what he calls “the ecosystem mindset,” or a worldview that emphasizes how well an organization is connecting to what’s going on outside of its walls. Essentially, he makes the argument that the Times is too insular, and not sufficiently well-connected to what’s happening in the market.
It wasn’t very overwhelming. It was a lazy kind of night with a bunch of fat cats at the dinner table. It’s not a real pleasant experience to tell you the truth…You tell me what the hell is the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and what does it do besides talk about itself and sell postcards?
I don’t know why it took the artist responsible for “Fly Like an Eagle” to finally point out the absurdity of the Rock and Roll Hall of fame, but more power to him. The worst thing that pop music ever did was build a shrine to itself.
I took my daughter to see Disney’s “Zootopia” a few weeks ago and I was impressed not only by how visually well-realized it is, but also by how substantive its ideas are. The movie is essentially an updated riff on some of the ideas that underpin “Animal Farm”; that is, human frailties as told through the travails of anthropomorphic animals. Luckily, it only occasionally veers into the obvious and didactic; it’s mostly good fun and surprisingly heartwarming.
The video below is a rather remarkable, 45 minute-long documentary about the making of the movie. There’s lots of detail on the enormous effort that was required to turn it into reality, including the expected glimpses of the film in its early stages, when it was composed of thousands of hand-drawn sketches rather than computer models, and a look at some of the extensive research and experimentation that went into fully realizing the filmmakers’ vision.
The meat of the documentary, though, is the in-depth examination of the process of developing the movie’s storyline; not just the fascinating workshopping protocol (the writers and producers periodically gather in a room and, as a group, basically critique the screenplay into shape), but also lots of frank discussion about the tricky ideas at the heart of the film. A lot of careful thought went into how to render the emotional truth behind experiencing racism, and the documentary takes a detailed look at the filmmakers grappling with that. However, it also betrays one of the unfortunate truths of the production; the movie is commendably bold about addressing prejudice, but it’s evident from watching the documentary that of the five-hundred plus people who contributed to the film, hardly any were non-white, and even fewer were African-American.
This article published last week at Wired is rather alarmingly titled “Why Can’t Anyone Make a Decent Freaking To-do App?” It looks at how the majority of the consumer public is not getting value from the litany of task management software options available out there, and contends that many people are returning to paper to help them:
Most of the myriad to-do list apps are fine. Some of them are very good. But none of them has ever solved my problem—your problem—of having too much to do, too little time to do it, and a brain incapable of remembering and prioritizing it all. Which explains why the old ways remain so popular.
I’m not sure there I agree that there are “no freaking decent to-do apps,” but I take the writer’s point. It does seem surprising that, at this late date, we still don’t have a clear winner in a software category that seeks to fulfill such a basic, universal human need.
For myself, I continue to be a daily user of Todoist, which has become invaluable to me. It brilliantly fulfills my basic requirements of task management software: it allows me to capture tasks easily and assign them to specific days. Every morning I look at what I have slated for that day; tasks that I didn’t complete the previous day I simply roll forward. It’s not rocket science but for me it’s very effective.
That may sound pretty standard, but even among Todoist users, I imagine you’d be hard pressed to find a dozen of us who use the software exactly the same way. For instance, I supplement Todoist with Apple’s Reminders app and Siri, so that I have a place to stash long-term and recurring tasks that I don’t want to see every day in Todoist, and so that I can enter tasks quickly with Siri (allowing me to add new tasks to Todoist via Siri would be a huge boon).
The finer details of how I use these various tools together are not really the point. What matters is that task management is highly idiosyncratic. Everybody wants a system that works in a very specific way, that matches their own particular cadence for interacting with such a system, that complements other tools, etc.
That’s why I’m a little skeptical of the Wired article’s assertion that artificial intelligence will fix this problem. It even features comments from Todoist’s own founder Amir Salihefendic, who believes that machine learning will help task management break through to a new level of relevance and usefulness, and that by and large our patterns for using this software are predictable enough that software will eventually be able to parse and anticipate them reliably.
I’m actually optimistic that this will be the case eventually, but I’m less sure that adding A.I. will result in an immediate breakthrough. Even with a system that can automatically parse our tasks, we’ll still each want to use that intelligence in very different ways. In some respects, the challenge of creating to-do apps is more about creating a framework that is compatible with a large user base’s countless individual definitions of “task management,” than about creating a single, unilateral method. Artificial intelligence will clearly be a powerful tool, but even when we have it in our toolbox, we’ll have to design systems that match real user needs.
As I mentioned last month, I’m trying to stay away from TV in favor of movies, and I’ve been tracking what I watch with a diary on Letterboxd. (Even better, last month Letterboxd released an iPhone app, which makes tracking even easier.) It’s been a lot of fun; I don’t miss TV nearly as much as I’m enjoying watching (and re-watching) movies I never seemed to have time for before. I was able to clock eighteen of them in March; only one of which (“Black Mass”) I could really call a dud. Here’s the list:
“Goodfellas” Re-watched; it’s still amazing. Great way to counter the bitter taste of the previous movie.
For the month, the best movies I watched for the first time were either “Two Days, One Night” or “Carol,” with a very slight edge going to the former. The best one I re-watched was “Goodfellas,” by a mile. In spite of its age that movie still feels as vibrant and alive as anything in theaters today.